Homemade Cabbage Rolls

Cabbage rolls are a beloved comfort food. They mix ground sausage, ground beef, and long-grain rice. All this is wrapped in tender cabbage leaves and smothered in a sweet tomato sauce.

This recipe is easy to follow and perfect for family dinners. It’s also great for special occasions. You can use traditional ground pork sausage or mix it with ground beef. This makes the recipe versatile for your family’s taste.

Essential Ingredients for Perfect Cabbage Rolls

To make delicious cabbage rolls, you need the right ingredients. This includes the perfect cabbage, tasty meat and rice filling, and a special tomato sauce. Each part is crucial for a great dish.

Selecting the Right Cabbage

Choosing the right cabbage is key. Look for a big, firm green cabbage with tight leaves. Boil the whole cabbage for 5-7 minutes. This makes the leaves soft and easy to roll.

Meat and Rice Filling Components

The filling is a mix of ground meat and rice. You can use beef and pork, or try turkey or chicken for a lighter taste. The rice helps keep the rolls together.

Sauce Ingredients

The tomato sauce is sweet and tangy. It’s made with olive oil, canned tomato sauce, diced tomatoes, cider vinegar, and brown sugar. Add salt, pepper, dried parsley, and paprika for extra flavor.

“Cabbage rolls have been around for at least two millennia, indicating their enduring popularity and historical significance.”

Preparing the Cabbage Leaves: Step-by-Step Guide

Making the perfect cabbage rolls starts with preparing the cabbage leaves right. This step is key to getting the leaves soft and ready for the tasty filling.

  1. First, boil a big pot of water. Carefully put the whole cabbage into the boiling water. Let it simmer for about 5 minutes. This makes the leaves soft and easy to handle.
  2. After the cabbage has softened, take it out of the pot and let it cool a bit. Remove the outermost 12 leaves. Cut about 1/2 to 3/4 inch above the stem end to make removing the leaves easier.
  3. If the leaves are still stiff, you can reheat them in the boiling water for a minute or two. This helps them become pliable and ready for rolling.

“The key to perfect cabbage rolls is in the preparation of the leaves. Taking the time to properly soften and remove them ensures a seamless rolling and assembly process.”

Now that the cabbage leaves are prepped, you can start making the meat and rice filling. Remember, the quality of your cabbage rolls depends a lot on this step. So, don’t skip it.

Creating the Perfect Meat and Rice Filling

The secret to mouthwatering cabbage rolls is in the meat and rice filling. Start by mixing 1 pound of ground beef (85% lean or leaner), 3/4 cup of cooked rice, 1/2 cup of finely chopped onion, 1 large egg, and 1/4 cup of milk in a large bowl. Add 1 1/2 teaspoons of salt and 1 teaspoon of freshly ground black pepper. Mix until everything is well combined.

Mixing the Ingredients

Don’t overmix the filling. This can make it dense and heavy. Instead, gently fold the ingredients together until they’re just combined. This keeps the filling light and fluffy, making the cabbage rolls irresistible.

Seasoning Tips and Variations

  • For added depth of flavor, consider adding 1 tablespoon of dried parsley or a pinch of paprika to the meat and rice mixture.
  • Try different herbs and spices to match your taste, like garlic powder, onion powder, or Italian seasoning.
  • Swap the ground beef for ground turkey, chicken, or pork to give the filling a unique twist.

Achieving the Right Texture

The key to a well-textured filling is the right balance of meat and rice. Aim for a 3:1 meat-to-rice ratio. If it’s too dry, add a tablespoon or two of milk to get the right consistency.

“The secret to the best cabbage rolls is in the filling – it needs to be flavorful, moist, and well-balanced.”

Cabbage Rolls: The Rolling and Assembly Process

The secret to making tasty cabbage rolls is in the rolling and assembly. Start by carefully removing the big, outer leaves from a fresh cabbage. Then, cut out the thick center vein of each leaf in a V-shape. This makes rolling the leaves easier.

Next, it’s time to put the rolls together. Place about 1/3 cup of the meat and rice filling in the center of each leaf. Fold the sides over the filling, then roll the leaf tightly from the base to the tip. Use a toothpick to hold the roll if needed. Place the rolls in a baking dish, making sure they don’t overlap.

  1. Peel the outer leaves from a fresh cabbage head.
  2. Cut out the thick center vein of each leaf in a V-shape.
  3. Place about 1/3 cup of the meat and rice filling onto the center of each leaf.
  4. Fold the sides of the leaf over the filling and tightly roll from the base to the tip.
  5. Secure the rolls with toothpicks, if necessary.
  6. Arrange the rolled cabbage rolls in a single layer in a baking dish.

The rolling and assembling of cabbage leaves is key to making great stuffed cabbage rolls. By following these steps, you’ll make sure the filling is spread out right and the rolls stay in shape while cooking.

“The secret to making the best cabbage rolls is all in the rolling technique. Take your time and you’ll be rewarded with a delicious, homemade masterpiece.”

Remember, don’t overstuff the cabbage leaves. This can cause them to cook unevenly and might burst during simmering. With a bit of practice, you’ll get the hang of assembling cabbage rolls and make a dish your family will love.

Making the Signature Tomato Sauce

The secret to perfect cabbage rolls is the amazing tomato sauce. This homemade sauce mixes sweet tomatoes with tangy cider vinegar and deep brown sugar. It creates a unique flavor that’s hard to beat.

Balancing Sweet and Tangy Flavors

To get the perfect mix, start by cooking diced onions and minced garlic in olive oil. Add diced tomatoes, tomato juice, and cider vinegar. Then, add a bit of brown sugar to balance the tartness. Adjust the amounts to your liking.

Sauce Consistency Tips

Let the tomato sauce recipe simmer for about 10 minutes. This lets the flavors blend well. For a thicker sauce, reduce it slightly. For a thinner sauce, add more tomato juice. The goal is to coat the cabbage rolls well.

For a quick fix, use a good marinara sauce and add cider vinegar and brown sugar. This way, you get a homemade taste without all the work.

Whether you make the sauce from scratch or use a jarred one, the result is delicious. It makes your cabbage rolls taste even better.

Cooking Methods and Timing

To bake cabbage rolls perfectly, you need the right oven temperature and cooking time. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Then, bake the cabbage rolls until they’re flavorful and tender.

Put the cabbage rolls in a casserole dish and cover them with tomato sauce. Use aluminum foil to seal the dish tightly. This helps steam the rolls and soften the cabbage leaves. Bake for 80 to 90 minutes, letting the flavors mix and the filling cook.

You can also cook the cabbage rolls on the stovetop in a Dutch oven. Start by boiling them, then lower the heat and simmer for about an hour. This way, the cabbage leaves become tender and the filling is hot.

Cooking Method Cooking Time
Baking in the oven 80-90 minutes
Simmering on the stovetop 60 minutes

Choose your cooking method, but make sure the cabbage rolls are cooked well. The filling should be hot before serving. This way, you’ll get tender and tasty cabbage rolls that everyone will enjoy.

Storage and Reheating Instructions

After enjoying your homemade cabbage rolls, think about how to store and reheat them. Good storage keeps your leftovers fresh and tasty for days.

Freezing Guidelines

Freeze extra cabbage rolls for later. Cool them down first, then wrap the dish in plastic wrap and foil. This keeps them fresh for up to 3 months.

Best Practices for Leftovers

  • Keep leftover cabbage rolls in an airtight container in the fridge for 3-4 days.
  • To reheat, place them in a dish, cover, and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30-35 minutes.
  • Refrigerate leftovers overnight for better flavor.
  • For a crispy top, brown them in oil or butter before serving.
Storage Method Maximum Storage Time
Refrigerator 3-4 days
Freezer 3 months

Follow these tips to enjoy your cabbage rolls’ delicious taste even after the first meal.

FAQ

What are the key ingredients for making cabbage rolls?

To make cabbage rolls, you’ll need a big head of green cabbage. Also, ground sausage, ground beef, and long grain rice are key. Onions, garlic, and eggs are important too.

For the sauce, you’ll need olive oil, canned tomato sauce, and diced tomatoes. Cider vinegar and brown sugar add flavor. Seasonings like salt, pepper, and paprika make it taste even better.

How do you prepare the cabbage leaves for rolling?

First, boil a big pot of water. Then, submerge the cabbage head for 5 minutes. This softens the leaves for rolling.

After boiling, drain the cabbage. Peel off 12 leaves, cutting just above the stem. This makes them easier to remove.

How do you assemble the cabbage rolls?

Place about 1/3 cup of meat and rice mixture in each leaf. Fold in the sides and roll tightly. Make sure the rolls are seam-side down in a casserole dish.

Don’t overstuff the leaves. This ensures they cook right.

What is the signature sauce for cabbage rolls?

The sauce is a mix of tomato sauce, diced tomatoes, cider vinegar, and brown sugar. Sauté onions and garlic in olive oil first. Then add the tomato components and simmer for 10 minutes.

This lets the flavors blend. You can adjust the sweetness and tanginess by changing the vinegar and sugar amounts.

How do you cook the cabbage rolls?

You can cook cabbage rolls in the oven or on the stovetop. For the oven, place the rolls in a casserole dish. Cover with sauce and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 80-90 minutes.

On the stovetop, use a heavy Dutch oven. Simmer after bringing to a boil for about an hour.

How do you store and reheat leftover cabbage rolls?

Store leftover cabbage rolls in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. To freeze, cool completely, then wrap in plastic wrap and aluminum foil. Freeze for up to 3 months.

Thaw in the fridge before reheating. Reheat covered in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 30-35 minutes. For best flavor, refrigerate overnight, then brown in oil or butter before serving.

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Homemade Cabbage Rolls

Homemade Cabbage Rolls


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  • Author: Isabella Florelle
  • Total Time: 2 hours
  • Yield: 6 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Homemade Cabbage Rolls are a comforting and hearty dish made with tender cabbage leaves stuffed with a flavorful mixture of ground meat, rice, and seasonings. These rolls are simmered in a rich tomato-based sauce, allowing the flavors to meld beautifully.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 large head of cabbage
  • 1 lb (450g) ground beef or pork (or a mix)
  • 1 cup cooked rice
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 tsp paprika (optional)
  • 1 can (15 oz) tomato sauce
  • 1 can (15 oz) diced tomatoes
  • 1 cup chicken or vegetable broth
  • 1 tbsp olive oil

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Cabbage
    • Bring a large pot of water to a boil.
    • Carefully remove the core from the cabbage and place the head into the boiling water. Boil for 2–3 minutes or until the leaves are pliable. Peel off the outer leaves gently and repeat until all usable leaves are removed. Set aside.
  2. Make the Filling
    • In a large bowl, combine ground meat, cooked rice, onion, garlic, egg, salt, pepper, and paprika. Mix until well combined.
  3. Assemble the Rolls
    • Place 2–3 tablespoons of filling onto the center of each cabbage leaf. Fold the sides over and roll tightly, tucking in the ends.
  4. Prepare the Sauce
    • In a large pot or deep baking dish, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add diced tomatoes, tomato sauce, and broth. Simmer for 5 minutes.
  5. Cook the Rolls
    • Arrange cabbage rolls seam-side down in the pot or dish with the sauce. Spoon sauce over the top. Cover and simmer on low heat for 1–1.5 hours, or bake at 350°F (175°C) for 1.5 hours.
  6. Serve
    • Let the rolls cool slightly before serving. Serve with a dollop of sour cream, if desired.

Notes

  • For a vegetarian option, replace meat with a mix of cooked lentils and mushrooms.
  • You can freeze uncooked cabbage rolls for up to 3 months. Defrost in the fridge overnight before cooking.
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

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